A 17th-century townhouse in the heart of Nîmes

Located at 21 rue Nationale in the historic center of Nîmes, the Hôtel du Marquis de la Baume is one of the city’s most remarkable private mansions. Built in the 17th century for a family connected to royal offices under the reign of Louis XIV, the building reflects the refinement of classical urban architecture in Nîmes.

Now converted into a 4-star hotel (Best Western Marquis de la Baume), the property has preserved much of its original character, offering a rare glimpse into the atmosphere of an aristocratic residence.

A courtyard inspired by Antiquity

At the heart of the building lies a beautiful inner courtyard, an open-air “cour d’honneur” designed as a central space of prestige. Its architectural language draws directly from Nîmes’ Roman heritage: the arcades recall those of the arenas, while certain proportions evoke the Temple of Diana, and the overall harmony echoes the Maison Carrée.

More than just decorative, this courtyard structured daily life within the residence, bringing light, air, and elegance while expressing the social status of its owners.

A remarkable staircase not to be missed

The most striking feature of the Hôtel de la Baume—and the one that alone justifies a visit—is undoubtedly its monumental staircase.

Occupying an entire wing of the courtyard, this stone staircase unfolds in a spectacular composition of open galleries, landings, and superimposed arcades. It is not merely functional, but a true architectural statement.

The flights of stairs rise gracefully from one level to another, framed by wide arches and stone balustrades. Each landing offers a new perspective over the courtyard, creating a compelling interplay of volumes, light, and shadow.

This staircase, typical of grand 17th-century townhouses, is a rare and remarkably well-preserved example of classical design. It embodies both technical mastery and a taste for monumentality that defined the architecture of its time.

Preserved interior heritage

Beyond the courtyard and staircase, parts of the building still retain original features listed in the French Historic Monuments inventory.

These include traditional exposed wooden beam ceilings (“plafonds à la française”), period décor, and authentic interior volumes that reflect the building’s former prestige.

From aristocratic residence to hotel

Originally accessed from rue des Orangers, the mansion evolved over time alongside the city. Its transformation into a hotel has not erased its identity; rather, it has helped preserve and showcase it.

Its central location, close to the Arènes de Nîmes and the Maison Carrée, makes it an ideal base for exploring the city.

Where architecture becomes an experience

The Hôtel du Marquis de la Baume is more than just a place to stay—it is a living fragment of Nîmes’ history.

While the courtyard immediately captivates visitors, it is the monumental staircase that truly leaves a lasting impression: a piece of architecture in its own right, both restrained and spectacular, and well worth lingering over.