Basilique Cathédrale Marie-Reine-du-Monde et Saint-Jacques-le-Majeur

1085 rue de la Cathedral Street

A Roman-Inspired Cathedral in the Heart of Montreal

This cathedral stands out with its clean, straight lines and commanding presence—I was surprised to learn that its first stone was laid all the way back in 1870. It’s an important religious site, instantly recognizable by the 13 striking statues that sit atop its façade. The architecture draws clear inspiration from the magnificent Saint Peter’s Basilica in Rome (Saint-Pierre-de-Rome), giving it a classical, grandiose feel.

In terms of size, it ranks third among religious buildings in Quebec, just behind Saint Joseph’s Oratory and the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré.

The interior is elegant and definitely worth exploring. As someone who has visited many churches, I still found myself pausing to take photos and appreciate its unique charm. The dome, twisted columns, detailed paintings, and the crypt—where a bishop of Montreal is buried—give the space a deeply reverent and special atmosphere.

Our visit was quiet and peaceful, with the added bonus of free admission.

Just outside the cathedral, you’ll find a monument (dated 1903) to Ignace Bourget, Montreal’s second bishop. After a fire destroyed the original church, he led the effort to build this new version, inspired by the Roman basilica but on a smaller scale. Interestingly, the cathedral did not always carry its current name—it was officially renamed in 1955.

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